• Alice* is in her early 30s now, but when she thinks back to the relationship she had in her 20s, a heaviness still sits in her chest. She was just 20, young, naïve, still figuring herself out, when she got involved with a man almost twice her age. He was 39. At the time, she didn’t have the language for what was happening. She only knew she felt trapped, suffocated, and constantly afraid of doing something “wrong.” Now she can call it what it was: coercion.

    Trigger Warning: This story contains descriptions of Sexual Abuse. 


    Coercion is the act of compelling an individual to act against their will through the use of threats, intimidation, manipulation, or undue pressure. It can manifest in emotional, psychological, financial, sexual, or social forms, and its defining feature is the erosion of autonomy and consent. Unlike voluntary compliance, coercion relies on fear, obligation, or manipulation, leaving the individual with limited or no meaningful choice.


    As told to Princess

    When I was eighteen, my mother and I moved to a new area just outside Port Harcourt. Most days, it felt like a small relief, being closer to my aunties, to a circle that knew my childhood and could keep an eye on me. One of my aunties ran a big hotel that people in the neighbourhood used for weddings, coronations, and businessmen’s disappearances. It was the sort of place where the corridor lights stayed on late and the generator hummed steadily. I found myself there a lot: fetching water, folding napkins behind the scenes, or simply sitting in the dining room where the older women talked politics and recipes and stained the air with laughter.

    That’s where I first saw him properly. He wasn’t employed by the hotel, just one of those men who did business with the owner, introductions, partnerships, payments done in envelopes and half-smiles. He had an air about him: sharply cut shirts, shoes that made a deliberate sound on tiles, a voice people quieted themselves for. To my aunties, he was “accomplished,” a reliable friend to the family; to me, then, he was simply another grown adult who asked kindly about school and stayed to listen while I babbled about small things. I didn’t consider it anything more.

    I had recently been through my first heartbreak and was still raw from the pain of it. He stepped into that hollow with the ease of someone who had practised gentleness as an art form; he let me cry on his shoulder, told me I was special and serious and not like the other girls in our compound. When he praised me in front of my aunties, they nodded and said things like “Good man,” the sort of approval that landed like a blessing. In those family circles, a much older man taking interest in a younger relative was often brushed off with jokes: “Na better catch,” “You don blow, baby,” or “He go take care of you.” People admired the age gap as proof of a woman’s rising value rather than an imbalance.

    I was twenty the first time he told me I had to choose, date him or lose him. I remember the exact cadence of his voice: calm, almost tender, as if offering an ultimatum was the same as handing me a gift. To the aunts and cousins who saw us together, it made sense. In every family conversation afterwards, his age was replaced with compliments: he had means, connections, a car. “Older men know how to handle women,” they’d say, and when I hesitated, someone would laugh and call me foolish for refusing stability. Those voices made it harder to hear the alarm bells.

    This was the beginning of our four-year relationship.

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    Once I said yes, everything softened and sharpened at once. He began telling me what to wear, which of my friends he thought were “too worldly,” how I should spend the small sums I made from teaching and ushering. If I bought a dress from the market with money I had earned, he treated it like theft or like I did runs for the money, interrogating me about where it came from. He checked my phone constantly: names, timestamps, the tone of messages. I learned to delete conversations before I stepped into his car, learned to explain myself in the clipped, humble language that makes people think you’re grateful and quiet.

    In the hotels, intimacy with him wasn’t soft. At night, he would pull me close, not for warmth, but so he could see my phone screen while I typed. It didn’t feel like safety; it felt like being checked.

    When I told my friends at school, their reactions varied. One laughed and said, “This your man is monitoring you like police.” Another frowned and called it possessiveness. Someone else tried to play it down with, “At least he likes you enough to care where you are.” I remember sitting there, embarrassed, not sure how to explain that what felt smothering to them was what I thought love was supposed to look like.

    I didn’t have the language then. To me, he was protective and invested. To them, it was control. And hearing that word made me uncomfortable because it forced me to look at something I wasn’t ready to face.

    Some nights still play on repeat in my head, one of them ridiculous and cruel, the way the smallest things sometimes are when you’re living with someone who wants to make you small. We had eaten pasta that evening: Bolognese, something he ordered at the hotel restaurant to show off, to prove he could afford the pricier menu. Late into the night, after the lights were dim and the TV downstairs played something about a footballer I didn’t know, he shook me awake. He had his phone, eyes hard. He pointed to a message that said “spaghetti” on an account he claimed was mine and demanded an explanation like it was a crime.

    I was half-asleep, my brain slow and soft. “It’s not even my account,” I told him with the stubbornness of someone still clinging to logic. “It’s a friend’s.” He didn’t care for facts. “So why spaghetti?” he asked as if the word itself was a confession. Why, indeed. How discussing spaghetti equated to an affair, I couldn’t have explained. Even now, that moment makes no sense to me. 

    When I tried to answer, he got louder, the corners of his mouth tight with something that looked like anger but felt like intention. The humiliation was sharp; my chest burned with the realisation that I could be uprooted at any seedling comment. I sat up and explained until my throat was raw, because explaining felt like the only way to make the accusation dissolve. It didn’t. He walked around the room, citing sins I hadn’t committed and creating new ones. In that moment, the absurdity and the cruelty sat side by side, and nothing I said could bridge the gap.

    The next morning, I woke before him and picked up his phone. I didn’t know whether I was searching for proof of something or trying to be even. The messages I found were not mine; they were his. He had been messaging an ex, the tone light, the kind of flirtation that exists comfortably between people who once knew how to be in each other’s bodies. They had been in a car together, laughing at something I couldn’t see. The chat bubbles felt like a shove at my ribs.

    I carried the phone back to bed and shook him awake. He rubbed his eyes like a man who had been sleepwalking through another life. When I shoved the screen under his nose, I remember the fierceness in my own voice, first raw with hurt, then hot with anger. “For all I know, you two could have fucked in that car,” I said, because that was the image that flashed in my head when jealousy, shame and shameful love tangled themselves. “For all I know. Since we’re all saying mad things.”

    He laughed. The laugh irritated every edge of me. It was the laugh of a man who could pare down a person’s pain into a joke and then present the joke as a truth. He pulled me close after that, smoothed excuses over the hurt like laying a cloth over a stain. “It’s nothing,” he said. “You’re being paranoid.” Then he made me forget the words by making my body a place where his power could be reasserted. I remember thinking, in that disassociated way your mind does when you want to keep functioning, that giving in was easier. That night, sex was again not about tenderness but about entitlement: his need to confirm I was still there, pliant.


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    The night everything changed is still clear in my head. We argued about something small, but it blew up like always. For the first time, I refused to back down. His face changed. He picked up a bottle from the table. I don’t even remember if it was water or wine, but the way he held it, I knew it wasn’t just to drink. His grip was tight, his wrist flexed, and in that moment, I was sure he could throw it at me.

    Something in me froze. Then I ran. My feet hit the carpet and then the cool tile of the hallway. I ran, barefoot, so fast my bare soles made small clapping sounds. I didn’t stop until I burst into the hotel restaurant below. People looked up when I burst in. Staff glanced at me, then at him when he came down after me, but no one stepped forward. They kept their distance the way people do when they don’t want trouble with a wealthy man. I sat in a corner with a napkin clenched in my fist until my hands stopped trembling. I watched him through the partition glass as he returned to the room, walked slowly, and closed the door like nothing had happened. 

    That night in the restaurant, I felt the kind of exposure that leaves a person raw; everyone could see me, yet there was no rescue. That was my breaking point. 

    Leaving after that was messy and quiet. There were a thousand small absolutions to navigate: my own fear, the family whispers when I finally told my aunties, the way some people said gently, “Eh, maybe find something to keep you busy,” while others said “good riddance” in a way that was both balm and bruise. The family circles that had once excused his age now shifted; some defended him quietly, embarrassed at being wrong, while others wrapped me in the philosophical language of resilience: “You’re young; learn.” In our community, the conversation often revolved less around ethics and more around scandal avoidance. That made it harder and easier at the same time. Harder because the truth was minimised; easier because I didn’t have to fight everyone to leave.

    It took years to rebuild. Friends kept me fed and nudged me into new routines. My earnings from tutoring and eventually, my government job became a small declaration of independence; I paid my own bills, boarded my own buses, and began to sleep without someone’s shadowed presence in the doorway. The aftershocks of coercion stayed, a habit of softening my voice, a temptation to avoid making waves, but they faded. I learned that trauma’s echoes could be faced and that the body remembers bigger things than the mind sometimes allows.

    Now, in my thirties, when I look back, I can say with a clarity that surprises me how much of what I lost to him was subtle and how much of it matters: confidence, a sense of entitlement to my own time and choices, the right to be left alone in my thoughts. To women reading and nodding because the details are familiar, because the surveillance or the jokes or the “it’s normal” chorus sound like an echo in your own life, ask yourself if your partner’s presence frees you or fences you in. If you can’t answer that without a catch in your throat, it may be time to step away.

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    Coercion doesn’t always come with bruises or loud threats. Sometimes, it’s quiet: a partner guilt-tripping you, a boss dangling your job over your head, a parent reminding you of “everything they’ve done for you” until you give in. At its core, coercion is about stripping away choice. It’s when someone pressures, manipulates, or corners you into doing something you don’t freely want to do.


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  • Trigger warning: Abuse, rape. 

    Sexual coercion is unwanted sexual activity that happens when a person is being pressured, persuaded, tricked, threatened, or forced in a non-physical way. In this article, 11 Nigerian women talk about being coerced. 

    Jumoke, 22

    I met this guy online and the first time we met physically, I went to his house. I trusted him, and I felt comfortable around him. We had so much in common although he was almost ten years older than I was. 

    Things were going smoothly when I got there, but as we were talking he said I was giving him “fuck me” eyes. I laughed it off. He said I should come and sit next to him. I did it because I wanted to kiss him. When I got closer, I told him I didn’t want to have sex. He agreed but then he tried to touch my breasts. I moved away and told him I felt uncomfortable. After a while, I told him I wanted to leave but he didn’t let me. He kept begging me to have sex with him. Eventually, I just let him do his thing. He even tore my trousers sef.

    I saw him sometime after that happened, and I asked why he behaved like that. He said he didn’t know if he would see me again after that day. I was so annoyed I blocked him. 

    Bella, 21

    I had this male friend that I was close to. He was the kind of friend I could chill with. I was attracted to him, but it had never crossed my mind to do anything sexual with him. To me, we were just friends. One day, he asked me to come over. 

    At his place, we watched movies. As we were watching a movie , I noticed his hand moving. I was confused and  asked what was happening. He said he had always been attracted to me. He said he didn’t want to have sex but we could make out. I said okay. We started kissing and then his hands were roaming. I thought he was the kind of person I could say no to, so I pulled away when it got too much. Then he started begging. 

    It was so weird. He was persistent, and I didn’t want him to use force so I gave in. I didn’t enjoy it but he got what he wanted. After that, I stopped talking to him as much. I cried because I really didn’t want to have sex with him, but I moved on. 

    Ndi, 23

    Before I accepted my sexuality, I used to date men. I was dating this guy and the sexual aspect of our relationship was zero. He always wanted sex, but I never did. 

    Even when I say no, he would keep begging until I give in. On days when I didn’t give in to sex, he would cajole me to give him a blowjob or do anything else to make him cum. It was after I left the relationship I realized all of it was abuse. 

    Fayo, 25

    I had a close guy friend. We used to talk every day, and he was the only one I shared my abuse story with. In 2017, I travelled to Ibadan, and he was also in town. 

    We met up during the day and did some errands together. Towards the end of the day, he said he got me a gift but he forgot to bring it. He asked me to go with him to his aunt’s house to pick it up. The place was not far from my home, so it wasn’t a problem. 

    In the house, we were gisting and then I noticed he was touching me. I stopped him and he started begging. He said I am the only one that got him and he needed me.  I kept saying no, but he was persistent. He was chasing me around the house because he had locked the door. I got scared that he would be violent, so I agreed. It was at the point of penetration he realised it was my first time. 

    When he was done, he started begging for forgiveness. I told him it was okay. He asked me if our friendship was still good. I told him yes, but I knew it was done. I did not allow myself to think about what happened but I blamed myself because I felt I was too weak. It hurt more because he knew I was abused as a child but he didn’t care. I don’t have male close friends again. It is pointless. 

    Limah, 26

    I went to visit a friend of mine at his parents’ house. He told me he wanted to talk to me about something inside the security unit of the house, and I believed him. When we got there, he kissed me. I tried so hard to push him off but he kept forcing my mouth shut so I let him kiss me. The sex happened quickly. I blocked him immediately after I left. I felt bad because when he kissed me the first time, I liked it. I was turned off when he asked for sex and became forceful. He calls me with different numbers, begging me to forgive him but that will never happen. 

    Tosin, 23

    Most of my male friends when I was younger used to coerce me into sexual activities with them. One time, I was at a party with my friends. One of them kept asking to go with him to the bathroom so we could make out. When I started avoiding him, another joined, pleading with me to go with him instead. I kept saying no as I was trying to go downstairs, he blocked me. He didn’t let me go until I agreed. 

    Bimbo, 21

    I had a boyfriend in 2018. I spent a night in his house one time. Early the next morning, he wanted sex. I told him I couldn’t because I was on my period. He kept begging and it led to a struggle while we were still on the bed. I got exhausted and let him win. After he finished, he apologized. He said he did it because I made him angry. That was the last time he saw me in his house. 

    Ria, 26 

    I met this guy on Twitter and after a few days of talking, we decided to go on a date. We weren’t suited for a romantic relationship, so we settled into friendship. We tried to have sex once but it was terrible. I initiated it so when he asked, I felt weird saying no. It became a pattern. He coerced me for the entirety of our relationship. 

    He’d rub his groin on me whenever I visited him at home. He would try to touch me no matter how many times I said no. One night after clubbing I insisted on going home because I didn’t want to be coerced. SARS arrested me that night. We eventually stopped being friends because he cut me off for something flimsy. 

    It’s funny because, during the course of our friendship, I considered his house a safe space to be away from my mum. When I realised he hadn’t been a good friend and had been abusive, I felt betrayed mostly by myself. Working on forgiving myself and making sure I never excuse that kind of behaviour moving forward. 

    Aura, 26

    During NYSC, I met a guy I liked. At the time I was still very religious and I was trying to save myself for marriage. We didn’t talk about sex when we started hanging out. One day we were at his house, and we started kissing. When he started to take off my clothes, I told him I wasn’t ready and he got upset. He asked what I thought was going to happen when I followed him home. Nothing happened that night. But after that night, he kept pressuring me to have sex with him because “virginity meant nothing these days”.

    One day, when I went over to see him, I noticed that he had locked the door and he was playing loud music. He tried to touch me but I hesitated. He suggested anal sex because technically I would still be a virgin. When he started getting angry, I agreed to do it.  I blocked him as soon as I left his house. I spent the next three days crying. 

    Tokoni, 24 

    In 2016, I was in my final year at Benin republic. I had missed my project defence date so I came back to defend with the summer students and graduate. I didn’t have accommodation for the night because the girl I had planned to stay with had not arrived. I was trying to sort that out when I saw my friend. I asked him if I could stay with him and he agreed. 

    He put a bed in his living room for me. At night, I was working on my project. He came to join me on the bed and started touching me. I told him I wasn’t interested. He told me he had always liked me and I was the only person who was nice to him. He said a lot of things. He cried too. This continued till 5 a.m. Eventually, I gave in because I wanted to sleep. He is currently a gospel musician in Kaduna.

    Boma, 20

    In 2018, I met this guy. He wanted to date me but I had just gone through a bad breakup and I wasn’t ready for a relationship at the time. He was persistent — he kept asking for almost a year. Eventually, I told him we should go on a couple of dates to see if we would be good for each other.

    He’s a sexual person, and I had been celibate for a while. I told him that if we dated, I wouldn’t have sex with him. He said he still wanted to be with me even if sex was completely off the table so we started dating. Things were good for a while. 

    One time he came to visit me, he told me a story about his friend’s girlfriend who told his friend she had never had sex before but was secretly having sex with someone else. I didn’t say anything. Another day, he said a relationship wasn’t complete without sex. But I had a friend who was engaged but hadn’t had sex with her fiance. I told him about them so he’d see it wasn’t impossible. He said I wanted what my friend had and thus didn’t have a mind of my own. 

    Whenever the topic came up, he’d bring up instances where one person was celibate and the other person wasn’t. One time he told me another friend of his was in a relationship with a virgin but was cheating on her because he couldn’t  live without sex even though he was madly in love with her. I ignored these things but one night, I went to see him and while we were kissing, he started touching me. I didn’t stop him because I was tired and I didn’t want to lose him. Luckily, I had planned with my sister to call me because I didn’t plan on staying long. Her call came in while he was fingering me. I told him I wanted to go and he asked me if I was sure I wanted to leave before he made me come. I said yes. I felt so dirty. When I got to my room I went straight to my bathroom and I scrubbed my body hard trying to get the ickiness off me. After that, I ended things with him. 

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