Someone you know has left or is planning to leave. 1,000 Ways To Japa will speak to real people and explore the infinite number of reasons and paths they use to get to Japa.
Aisha (23) had only one goal after she completed her NYSC – escape Nigeria’s failing system. Her search for the cheapest schools in the UK drove her transition into public health. In this edition of 1k Ways to Japa, she shares how she secured a partially-funded scholarship and moved to the UK.
Photo credit: Freepik
Where do you currently live, and when did you leave Nigeria?
I’m in Newport, Wales. I left Nigeria on January 28, 2025.
Japa class of 2025! Why did you decide to relocate?
I knew that I needed to leave Nigeria when I finished NYSC in 2024. Nothing works in that country. But I didn’t know I’d happen as fast as it did.
I relocated to get a master’s degree, and I didn’t want to go to a school or study a course that would leave my parents in debt. I got three offers from different schools—one in Wales and two in London. I chose Wales because it’s more affordable.
Cool. What are you studying now?
I’m studying Public Health. My first degree was in physiology, but I wanted to transition into nursing. However, the cost of studying nursing in the UK was about £25,000, while public health was £16,000. The school offered me a £4000 scholarship and said I could pay half of my tuition and spread the outstanding payment across the duration of my programme.
How’s the programme going?
Pretty well. I’d have preferred to study nursing, but it wasn’t possible at the time because of how expensive it was. Public health is just as great. I can work in several health-related sectors, be a health promotion officer, or do anything else. My physiology degree couldn’t do much in Nigeria, so I’m grateful to be in a country that has more regard for health workers.
Can you explain how you applied for this course and processed your relocation?
I started by researching affordable schools in the UK. Then, I wrote my statement of purpose for each school, got my reference letters and applied in September 2024. I got responses from the schools in October. I didn’t need to write the IELTS test because the school didn’t require one, so things were easier.
I was carrying my parents along throughout the entire process. So when the offer came, we knew how much we had to pay and forward the required fees to my aunt in London. My aunt made the payment for me, and I booked my tuberculosis test for the next day. A month later, I applied for my visa, and I received it in two days. I didn’t realise how much things would change until my mum started reminding me of things we needed to buy and do. Then things started feeling real.
Can you share the name of your school and give me a cost breakdown of how much it took to relocate?
I go to the University of South Wales. My school fee is £16,000, while my visa application was around ₦44,000. I also had to present a proof of funds document to prove I had enough money in my bank account to cover tuition and living fees. Then, I paid my immigration health surcharge —around £1,500. Because of my scholarship, I ended up resuming at the school with a deposit of £6,000. So the whole process cost me about ₦18 million (flight ticket inclusive)
Thank you. How’s life in the UK going?
When I got here, I wondered what I had gotten myself into.
What happened?
The cold was insane. I had heard the gist of how cold the UK is, but you can’t understand how bad it is till you get here. I started reconsidering my life choices when I stepped out of the airport. I wore a winter jacket, hoodie and socks, yet I was freezing. In Nigeria, I was the girl who couldn’t survive without air conditioners. I got to the UK and started wishing for heat.
But something I’m growing to love about this place is how much they mind their business. It is also surprising that the sun sets around 5:30 PM here. Aside from those facts, the UK still feels like Nigeria. Most of my classmates are Nigerians, so I don’t necessarily feel homesick.
Have you made new friends?
I don’t make friends easily, but I’ve found a few people to attend church with.
Do you feel like you’re exactly where you should be?
I go anywhere the money is. Nigeria has affected me in many ways, so I’d rather live in a country that allows me to make something of my life.
I hear that. On a scale of 1-10, how happy are you in the UK?
It’s 7.5. I miss my family, and I wish they could join me here
Want to to share your japa story? Please reach out to me here.
Every week, Zikoko seeks to understand how people move the Naira in and out of their lives. Some stories will be struggle-ish, others will be bougie. All the time, it’ll be revealing.
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The 26-year-old nurse on this week’s #NairaLife lived in wealth until her dad died mysteriously when she was 12. Since then, she’s sold sweets, bread, eggs and even written love letters to make money. Now, she works at two different hospitals and is saving to japa.
Tell me about your earliest memory of money
When I was five, my mum used to travel to Warri three times a month to buy 33,000 litre tankers of kerosene which she’d then resell. We’d stay up all night counting the cash she brought home. My dad worked with cocoa farmers to produce cocoa exports.
Sounds like money
Oh, we were rich. Me, I was very spoiled. I was the only child for eight years, then my sister was born. My dad always wanted daughters, so he showered us with gifts. I went to the most expensive school and even had my own car and driver.
All of this got to my head and made me unintentionally condescending.I thought everybody had money like us, so if someone in school mentioned that they didn’t have money, I’d say something like, “Go and ask your daddy.” It was only gradually I understood that there were people who didn’t have as much as we did. But everything changed when my dad died.
Oh I’m sorry. What happened?
Strange stuff. He collected money from his foreign business partners for a delivery and sent it to the farmers. They never delivered the products. Because of mounting pressure from his business partners for their products, he went to challenge the farmers. The next day, his body began to harden. It kept hardening for months until he passed away. The doctors never figured out what was wrong.
Wow. How did this affect your family?
Terribly. We spent so much money trying to treat him that we gradually sold off everything we had. The cars, the estate house, everything. We had to move to more humble living conditions.
My mum had already stopped the kerosene job by the time she had my sister and was now a teacher. She wasn’t making so much money anymore. So imagine us going from being very rich to being absolutely poor all because of my dad’s death. We couldn’t even eat well. Amidst all of this, I was also sick a lot.
Sick why?
I live with sickle cell. I woke up one day when I was seven and started limping because I had pains in my joints. At first, my mum thought it was because I was trying to play smart and miss school, but when the limping kept going and coming over a couple of weeks, they took me to the hospital where I was diagnosed with sickle cell. Initially, my parents disagreed. My dad was AS, and my mum, AA, so where did SC come from?
After a few tests, they discovered my mum was actually AC and not AA. Also, my dad’s side of the family has a terrible history of rheumatism, which I inherited. So, I was in a lot of pain growing up. There were times when I couldn’t stand or hold a pen to write. I don’t even want to think about it.
Did your dad’s family help?
First, they gave us ₦50k to cover our house rent, then they disappeared. They abandoned us. After he died, they even tried to steal a plot of land my mum bought, but she didn’t let them. It was only after many years we reconnected with some of his siblings.
Because it was just my mum, my sister and me, we had to look out for ourselves. In addition to her salary as a teacher, she travelled to buy materials like lace, ankara and kampala and sold them to people in her office. When highway robbery became a problem, she started selling plantain chips and groundnuts instead.
We worked all night slicing and frying plantain chips and groundnuts. My mum used her salary to pay off loans and we used whatever profit we made from selling stuff to survive.
You know, for four years after we stopped selling plantain chips, I couldn’t stand the sight or smell of them.
Did you do anything personally to make money?
Ah, yes. Letters. I’ve always had a beautiful handwriting. I was a day student at a school that had boarding students, so whenever the boarders needed to write love letters to their partners in other schools, I helped them for a small fee of ₦200. I collected a ₦200 delivery fee from the receivers too. I delivered about 15 letters a month.
Cupid is shaking
Whenever I needed money to buy school stuff like socks and books, I just used my own money.
After secondary school, I was home for one year because my score was below the cut-off mark to study nursing at the university I wanted. They gave me chemistry instead. The next year, they gave me Zoology. Instead of waiting at home for one extra year, I decided to go to a polytechnic instead.
In 2013, for my OND — first year at polytechnic — I studied science and laboratory technology. Second year, ND, I did biology technology. In ND 2, the school portal closed when I was still owing ₦1k, which meant I had to retake the semester.
You were owing ₦1k?
One thousand naira.
Not long after I started the semester again, my mum advised me to drop the polytechnic programme because polytechnic graduates don’t get good jobs. She told me to go to school of nursing instead. It made sense to me because I knew the chances of getting good jobs after polytechnic were slim, and we didn’t have connections, so I followed her advice. Late 2016, I resumed at the school of nursing.
I was super broke by this time. To make money, I’d go to my uncle’s shoe shop whenever I was free and sell for him. He’d give me ₦2k per day. When things became unbearable, I decided to start a business.
What business?
I don’t know why, but I just decided it was bread I wanted to sell. I told my uncle about my plan and he gave me ₦5k. ₦3,500 to start my business and ₦1,500 to eat for that day. Instead of bread, I went to the market and bought eclairs, Butter Mint, Milkose, lollipops and popcorn. The next day, I used what was left to buy a few loaves of bread.
Everyday, I would go around the hostel shouting for people to come out and buy bread or snacks, and slowly, my business became stable.
At some point, someone advised me to start selling eggs too, so I did that.
It’s when I started this business I realised small ₦10 here and there can build up to become something.
Tell me about it
I bought a pack of eclairs for ₦550. By the time I sold each piece, my profit was ₦650. I sold about 12 packs a month. For the other sweets too, I made double of what I bought them for. I bought a crate of eggs at ₦800 and sold each egg for ₦50. So I made ₦700 in profits per crate, and I sold eight crates in a month. My profit from popcorn was ₦4k a month, and bread made me ₦2k a month. I was making about ₦30k monthly all from small ₦10 and ₦20 profit.
Also, whenever I went to the market, I told my customers to bring their grocery lists and money so I could shop for them. The catch here was that each person gave me ₦200 transportation money. I could get as many as 10 people per trip. That’s the money I would use to cook for myself.
How were your mum and sister in this period?
They were surviving. My mum had opened a small provisions shop, so she was able to take caare of herself and my sister.
Did all that physical activity affect your health?
Very badly. I fell sick a lot, but it was either sickness or be broke and hungry. I didn’t want to go hungry.
Damn
I graduated as a registered nurse in late 2019. By December, I got a job at a police hospital. The pay was ₦30k. I lived far away, came late to work a few times, and was always getting home late, so I was very stressed. By February, I requested an apartment and they gave me one within the police base compound. By March, they transferred me to the MOPOL base. That’s where I met one of the kindest people ever — the commander. My salary was still ₦30k, but I’m pretty sure he gave me up to ₦30k on top of that every month.
How?
I had to check his blood pressure twice a week, and every single time, he would give me money as a “thank you”. Sometimes, ₦5k, sometimes, ₦3k, sometimes, ₦7k. He never missed.
That’s mad
By April, they increased my salary to ₦35k. So my ₦35k salary was going to my mum — ₦10k for her, ₦20k to put in an ajo for me and ₦1500 for my sister. The remaining ₦3,500 was tithe. I survived fully on the money I was getting from the commander. Transportation was ₦8k, and the rest went into feeding and buying appliances for my apartment.
In October 2020, my mum told me she didn’t want me to waste the year working instead of developing myself and positioning myself for much better jobs, so I needed to find a way to improve my skills.
understood her. I’d already been thinking of training to be an emergency nurse, so her advice was just perfect timing. I eventually found that Igbobi, Lagos, is one of the only places that teaches emergency nursing. I applied, wrote the exams, got in and moved to Lagos.
The entire program cost ₦575k to be paid over a year, but we had to pay a ₦40k acceptance fee. Please, tell me why when I asked my mum to bring all my ajo money, she could only come up with ₦30k instead of ₦200k?
Ah!
I could not even say anything. I collected it, added my own ₦10k and started school. Then I went to two of my dad’s siblings who checked in once in a while and told them my plans for school. They gave me a total of ₦178k. I had to borrow money to pay the rest.
How did you survive though?
I moved to Lagos thinking the Igbobi campus would have hostels for us. Nope. I had to sleep on class benches before my study partner introduced me to a friend who I’ve lived with ever since.
Moneywise, I got occasional gigs from classmates who wanted me to help them do assignments and projects. ₦2k here, ₦3k there, that’s how I survived. I tried to get jobs but nothing worked out.
After I graduated in 2021, I moved back west to my hometown. Three days later, a hospital in Lekki called me for an interview. When I got there and we spoke, they offered me ₦100k as salary. I rejected it.
What was the lowest you could take as a salary at that point?
₦100k, but not on the island. I’d be spending ₦40k on transport and that’s just not wise. Also, public transportation in Lagos gives me anxiety, so I wasn’t about to be doing long and expensive trips for ₦100k. No.
Because I was already in Lagos, I decided to stay and keep dropping my CV at hospitals. A friend told me a government hospital on the mainland was hiring and I applied. I remember being in church in January [2022] when the message that I’d gotten the job came in. Omo, I danced.
LMAO
I resumed in February. The pay was ₦95k, and my shifts meant I only had to be at work seven times a month. Shortly after I started the job, one of the private hospitals where I’d dropped my CV reached out to interview me. I told them I already had a job and would be juggling both jobs, and they agreed. They pay ₦100k.
Let’s goooo
My February salary from the government job and my March salaries from both jobs paid off all my debts. Now, I live on the ₦95k and save the ₦100k every month. I’m trying to japa to the UK.
What do you spend your money on?
On some months, I make an extra ₦10k or more from the private hospital when I fill in for someone when they’re short-staffed.
What’s one thing you want but can’t afford right now?
Sending my sister to a private university so she can have a good and hitch-free education.
Again, how are you managing all this work with your health?
My health has improved over the years. I prayed for it to, and it has. I also make sure I eat well, sleep every chance I get and avoid anything that can stress me emotionally. Because I’ve had the condition for a long time, I can bear the pain to an extent and still work.
I also drink lots of water and take folic acid and a pain reliever once I can’t bear the pain any longer.
My government hospital job has doubled the days I need to come to the office, so it’s getting stressful, but I can still handle it. If it gets too much, I’ll drop the private job.
Why not the one that pays less?
I can always get another private job. Government jobs are difficult to get and they come with better job security.
1-10, how happy are you?
6, because I know I could be in a worse situation. I have it better than others.
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The Nigerian experience is physical, emotional and sometimes international. No one knows it better than our features on #TheAbroadLife, a series where we detail and explore Nigerian experiences while living abroad.
This week, we’re catching up with Tinuke Fashakin, a Nigerian nurse who is on the verge of living the American dream as an actress. She recently moved from Atlanta to California, and she’s giving us all the deets on juggling life as a Nigerian, a nurse and an aspiring actress in America.
Forget Palm trees and boulevards, we want inside gist. What are 3 things about California you don’t see in the movies?
First, homeless people. There are a lot of them on the streets, around supermarkets, in park benches. It’s the most interesting contradiction because there’s a lot of wealth in the state and almost as much poverty around. Then donughts.It is the most random thing but there are doughnut shops on every corner. The TV trope about policemen and doughnuts fully comes alive in California. And maybe distance. Everywhere seems so far. You could be ten miles away and it would take you an hour to get to your destination.
How long have you lived in America? Plenty long. I’ve lived here since I was 15. I’m a registered nurse now, with about 5 years experience. It’s been a hot minute.
15 is pretty young. Why did you move there? Itwas young. I left in SS2, so I was spared the worst of WAEC and JAMB, thank God! My dad got this idea that it was time for his children to receive abroad breeze on a daily and get his money’s worth for education. So he used his status as a Permanent Resident to file for us, even though he lives and works mostly in Nigeria with my mother. That’s how I found myself in the heart of Atlanta shortly before I turned16.
ATL! Okay Childish Gambino. What was it like landing there at such a young age?
LOL. It was a surreal experience. It was my first time in America, my first time away from my parents, from my boyfriend, my best friend. Just away from everyone I knew and loved. My brother and I lived in the home of our Nigerian family friends in Georgia, which was a lot different from the hot, messy, messed up country I was used to. Do you get?
Fully. What was living in Atlanta like though?
There are Nigerians everywhere! So even though it wasn’t exactly home, I was surrounded by enough Nigerian food and enough Nigerian people — even besides those I was living with, to at least get a healthy serving of Nigeria on a daily basis.
Hold up. I heard food. How easy was it to get some amala and ewedu in Paperboy’s backyard?
Man, there are Nigerian restaurants everywhere you turn, and if you were too lazy to go, somebody’s mommy was definitely throwing it down at home. Forget, once it came to food, I was always strapped.
Let’s back it up to when you went to school there. Where does a 15-year-old Nigerian immigrant start from in the US educational system?
Even though you can probably rough it in Nigeria, 15 was too young for me to get into any like tertiary institutions, so I was pulled back a year to 10, which is Nigeria’s equivalent of maybe SS 1, before being promoted two classes ahead of my year. So I went from year 9 to year 11 in about a year.
Did anyone say Nigerian excellence?
Haha. I had all As and my mom made a big deal out of it for like five years afterwards. I was just happy to be progressing if I’m being honest. It was such a different experience from what I was used to in Nigeria though. There I was, almost done with SS2 and I was thrown into a high school with people who should have been my peers and I was writing research papers for the first time, actively learning through computers for the first time, learning multiple languages for the first time. It was wild. Plus they incorporate academics with sports, a whole new experience for me, but with everything, I gra-grad my way through it.
Energy. So you’re a nurse now, what’s the process of getting that certification compared to say, a Nigerian in university looking to study nursing. I’m not too sure what nursing requirements are necessary in Nigeria. But right after high school, I got my nursing prerequisites, before attending Emory University Nursing School. Oh, but there is one thing I noticed. America allows high school students looking to go into medicine shadow doctors and nurses, something I’m pretty sure doesn’t happen in Nigeria for say secondary school students.
Interesting. Oh yeah. But back to certification, there’s this certification examination you have to write which is very make or break to get into the nursing profession. Some people never pass it. It gets intense.
Wild. So what’s life like, being a nurse?
Maaan, it is such a rush. I’m a labour anddelivery nurse and just about every day or every other day I get to witness the birth of new life into the world. I don’t know why anybody does drugs, it is such a high on its own. Funny story, right before your call came in, I had just assisted in a delivery where the patient was an Igbo woman. It has its moments where things are extremely stressful, but I enjoy it for the most parts. I’m a travel nurse now, so I get to work 8-hour shifts, for three days. Back when I was a staff nurse, it was 12-hour shift, 5 days of the week.
Let’s talk about you being a travel nurse.
So it’s this thing where nurses get the opportunity to work temporarily in establishments like hospitals. Right now I change hospitals every three months. I decided to switch nursing roles when I decided acting was something I was serious about and needed the right education to back it up. So I made a plan to move to California for acting school, from Atlanta while working in a flexible nursing role that allowed time for me to focus on attending an acting school as well as the profession. Plus, it feels great to have some control over your time, not having to ask permission for days off, not being limited to two-weeks off, it’s pretty liberating.
Wait. You’re combining nursing and acting? Is there a second head I’m missing from your pictures?
LMAO. I wish. A lot of the time, it feels like I’m working two jobs. When I’m not helping to pop out babies and check patient temperatures, I’m back at home studying scripts and movies like my life depends on it. Which, it kind of does. Right now I’m studying Shakespeare literature for class and oh boy! the work.
How’s acting class going though? You know I said nursing was a high? Well, acting has the same effects. I’m currently a student at Identity School of Acting and every time we have to rehearse and give showcases, it produces a high like you wouldn’t believe. I recently participated in and won a showcase in my school, and well, I’ll send the pictures, it was an indescribable experience.
And living in California? Well, another interesting experience. Again, it was uprooting myself from family and friends I already made in Atlanta, but maybe it’s me doing odeshi, but I quickly adjusted and it’s quite the place to live in. Everyone’s so tan and so healthy, it kind of forces you to level up. Back in Atl, I would eat all the Nigerian starch and palm-oil soups in the world, but these days I’m taking green smoothies and cauliflower rice. It’s wild,. I’m finally eating consistentlY like a nurse would. Lol.
So would you ever leave nursing for acting? Well, it’s something that will probably have to happen eventually, but I’m up for it.
Get those acting coins sis! Last question, would you ever move back to Nigeria?
Man, I’m in Nigeria just about every year anyway, so it never feels like I’m away from it too long. I’ve toyed with the idea a number of times, but I guess I’ll have to wait to see where life takes me.